Virtual colloquium for education and research collaboration between UiTM Malaysia and Tokyo University of Agriculture

A virtual online colloquium between Faculty of Applied Sciences (Wood Technology), Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Pahang Branch, Malaysia and Faculty of Regional Environment Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture (TUA), Japan was conducted on 29th September 2021.

This colloquium was intended for education and research collaboration as to provide information on the technological advancement related to forest and wood products between the two institutes.

The sharing sessions were made accessible to all UiTM Pahang staff and students. Around 50 participants took the opportunity to attend the colloquium. The programme was chaired by Professor Iwao Uehara from TUA by featuring one speaker from both universities.

Dr Nurrohana Ahmad represented UiTM Pahang while TUA was represented by Associate Professor Dr Takao Momoi.

The event covered some research topics related to the monitoring of wood and trees growth using Dendrometer, wood identification, wood products from waste wood, and the production and physicochemical properties of particle board from palm oil trunks. The discussion encouraged opportunities to interact and collaborate between the participants and speakers aside from knowledge and experience sharing.

Associate Professor Dr Wan Mohd Nazri Wan Abdul Rahman as the Deputy Rector of Research and Industrial Linkages, UiTM Pahang Branch expressed his gratitude for the willingness of both parties in taking a step further for the collaboration and is looking forward to the positive impacts it would bring in the future.

“It is hoped that the strategic partnership will be further initiated to strengthen, promote, and develop the international collaboration in holistic areas of academic, research and cultural activities,” he said.

The Director of Department of Agricultural Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Professor Dr Mihara Machito on the other hand agreed that despite the new norm imposed by the pandemic, the joint venture promises great room for improvement in the related fields.

“We at TUA are very excited to participate in this virtual online colloquium, and we expect that this collaboration will benefit both parties in every way, including academics and innovations involving our academicians, administrative staff, and students.”

This online colloquium was aligned with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) No.17, which focuses on implementation and revitalizing the global partnership for holistic and sustainable development. It is believed that this collaboration can bring positive impacts and visibility to the community at large and UiTM in particular.

TPU experts modernize smart Energy System surriculum at Russian and Vietnamese Universities

Establishing Smart Energy System Curriculum at Russian and Vietnamese Universities (ESSENCE), a large-scale project has completed. Tomsk Polytechnic University was a national coordinator and leader in the development of teaching materials for curricula.

The project was implemented within the Erasmus+ Programme of the European Union, Key Action 2, Capacity Building in Higher Education. The project had been carried out since 2017. The aim of the working party became the development and implementation of a basic model of a master’s degree program meeting the challenges of the current agenda of the energy industry.

“The planned results have been achieved. Due to the joint efforts of the project members under the rather challenging conditions, we have formed a basis for the development and modernization of curricula as recommended learning outcomes, educational technology and teaching materials of key subjects. The member universities launched new and modernized the already existing smart energy system curricula. We received a high appraisal of our results from external experts and the National Erasmus+ Office in Russia. At the moment, the aim is to assure stability of project results in a long-term outlook,” Anton Prokhorov, Head of the project at TPU, says.

The main problems discussed by international experts within the project became the significance of a competency-based approach in the development and implementation of the modern curricula under the conditions of rapidly changing technological priorities of the energy industry, as well as strengthening ties with the industry and participation of company experts in an educational process.

“We possess the rich experience of cooperation with industrial companies being leaders in the Russian power engineering. For over 10 years, we have been implementing joint educational projects with OA System Operator of the Unified Energy System. We were the first to launch training of interdisciplinary experts able to complete digitalization tasks immediately after graduation. Due to such experience, it is possible to assure a high-level orientation of the curricula to the expectations of the industry and their compliance with a global agenda.

The work results in ESSENCE demonstrated that our curricula correspond to the best international practices from both a set of formed expertise and core content,” Anton Prokhorov adds.

The project experts gave special consideration to the implementation of academic mobility programs under the COVID-19 conditions. According to them, the main decision was an organization of events in hybrid and online modes, however, at the same time, it was required a careful selection of new educational technology assuring the effectiveness of a distance-learning mode. Within the project, TPU held an international summer school on smart energy systems during the summer. The experts emphasized its success, therefore, there was a decision made to hold the school annually.

“As the experience shows the formation of strong and long-term ties with overseas partners at the level of subdivisions and staff allows countering global challenges. This year, after the 2020 lockdown, TPU again accepted students from France. Thus, four students from the Conservatoire national des arts et métiers (Paris) have already arrived to study an academic mobility program modernized within ESSENSE,” Anton says.

Chitkara University shines in NIRF Rankings 2021

Chitkara University has once again achieved high rankings in the NIRF Rankings 2021. Chitkara University has been consistently ranked under various categories including Engineering, Pharmacy, Management, Overall, Research etc. Chitkara University’s highest rank this year was under the ‘Top Architectural Institutions’ category. Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan released the NIRF Rankings 2021 on September 9th, 2021.

The MHRD authorised the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), which was launched by the Honourable Minister of Human Resource Development on September 29th, 2015.

This framework lays out a methodology for ranking colleges and universities across the country. The methodology is based on the general recommendations and comprehensive understanding achieved by a Core Committee established by the Ministry of Human Resources Development (MHRD) in order to define the broad factors for rating various colleges and institutes.

“Teaching, Learning, and Resources,” “Research and Professional Practices,” “Graduation Outcomes,” “Outreach and Inclusivity,” and “Perception” are among the parameters.

The Teaching, Learning & Resources (TLR) includes Student Strength including Doctoral Students (SS), Faculty-student ratio with emphasis on permanent faculty (FSR), Combined metric for Faculty with PhD (or equivalent) and Experience (FQE) and Financial Resources and their Utilisation (FRU). Research and Professional Practice (RP) includes Combined metric for Publications (PU), Combined metric for Quality of Publications (QP), IPR and Patents: Published and Granted (IPR) and Footprint of Projects and Professional Practice (FPPP). Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology (CUIET) has ranked 113rd in the list of Top Engineering Colleges, Chitkara Business School has ranked 54th in the list of Top Management Institutions and Chitkara College of Pharmacy has ranked 35th in the list of Top Pharmacy Institutions.

Graduation Outcomes (GO) includes Metric for University Examinations (GUE) and Metric for Number of Ph.D. Students Graduated (GPHD). Outreach and Inclusivity (OI) includes Percentage of Students from Other States/Countries (Region Diversity RD), Percentage of Women (Women Diversity WD), Economically and Socially Challenged Students (ESCS), Facilities for Physically Challenged Students (PCS) and Perception (PR) Ranking. Peer Perception includes Academic Peers and Employers (PR).

Chitkara University was previously ranked top 200 out of 1600+ institutions in the country in the NIRF Rankings 2020. However, in the year 2021, Chitkara University has been ranked among Top150 Higher Education Institutions in India.

UiTM inks MOU with UHO to promote international collaboration

A memorandum of understanding (MoU) was signed via a virtual ceremony between Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Pahang Branch Campus and Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO), Indonesia on 27th September 2021.

The MoU signing is not the first collaboration between UiTM and UHO. Previously, UiTM had organized a ‘Global Lecture Series’ session with UHO on June 22 and 23 2021. Thus, this MoU is primarily intended to officiate the two parties’ agreement to work together and form a strategic partnership that will strengthen, promote, and develop holistic international collaborations in academic, cultural, and research areas.

The signatories for the MoU were UiTM Pahang Branch’s Acting Rector, YBhg. Prof. Ts. Dr Mohd Ilham Adenan and Prof. Dr Muhammad Zamrun F., S.Si., M.Si., M.Sc. as the Rector of UHO. The ceremony was witnessed by UiTM Pahang Branch’s Deputy Directors, YBrs. Prof. Madya Dr Wan Mohd Nazri Wan Abdul (Research & Industrial Linkages), YBrs. Prof. Madya Dr Nazirah Ramli (Academic Affairs), the Deputy Directors of UHO; La Hamimu, S.Si., M.T., PhD (Academic Affairs), Prof. Dr Ir. Weka Widayati, M.S. (General Affairs & Finance), Dr Nur Arafah, S.P., M.Si. (Students and Alumni), Armid, S.Si., M.Si., M.Sc., D.Sc. (Planning & Cooperation) and Prof. Ir. Teguh Wijayanto, M.Sc., Ph.D. (Global Partnership). Also present in the virtual ceremony were the State Executive Committee (JKEN) of UiTM Pahang Branch Campus, Senior Management of both UiTM and UHO and the program committee members.

The MoU has been forged for three years with the primary purpose of enhancing cooperation between UiTM and UHO. In his speech, YBhg. Prof. Ts. Dr Mohd Ilham Adenan, as the Acting Rector of UiTM Pahang Branch Campus, expressed his gratitude for both parties’ willingness to take the collaboration a step further and is looking forward to the positive impact it will bring in the future.

“We foresee this MoU signing as a great platform in establishing strategic sharing and comprehensive exchange of ideas for the future. This is not going to be just as a tradition per se, but maximum opportunities will be explored apart from strengthening the existing Nusantara relationship and cultivating good values through programs that will be carried out.”

The Rector of UHO, Prof. Dr Muhammad Zamrun F., S. Si., M. Si., M. Sc. on the other hand, enthused, “We at UHO are really glad to participate in this virtual MoU signing despite the new norm conditioned by the pandemic and hope that this collaboration will benefit both parties in every aspect including academic and innovations involving our academicians, administrative staff and the students.”

This MoU signing initiative is aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) No.17, which focuses on partnerships for the goals. It is hoped that these efforts will highlight UiTM Pahang Branch Campus’ global visibility.

UMY in QS Asia University Rankings 2022

Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY) continues to prove its ‘Young and Global’ creed in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic by achieving various international-scale achievements. Based on data from QS World University Rankings: Asia 2022, UMY is among the 451-500 category of the best universities in Asia and its ranking score has increased by 5%, QS World University Rankings is a reputable international institution that ranks universities around the world.

Established no less than 40 years ago, UMY was able to increase its achievements at the international level, especially in the field of research and publications. The Rector of UMY, Dr. Ir. Gunawan Budiyanto, MP., IPM., emphasized that UMY’s achievement in the QS World University Rankings: Asia 2022 is in accordance with UMY’s milestones as a Research Excellence University in 2020-2025.

“UMY continues to be committed and strives to strengthen research collaborations at home and abroad to achieve university excellence and create world-class innovations,” he said.

Dr Mega Hidayati, S.Ag., SS, MA, Head of Organizational Development, UMY Planning and Development Agency said that the rise in UMY’s score was in the aspects of the International Research Network, International Faculty, Inbound Exchange, and Outbound Exchange.

“This year UMY managed to increase its score by 5% compared to last year,” she explained.

During the pandemic, UMY held blended learning, which is a combination of online and offline lectures. Currently, there are 180 foreign professors who teach at UMY from various foreign partner universities.

UMY also facilitates student mobility at the international level so that number increases from year to year. This year, nearly 1000 international level mobility activities had been carried out including inbound and outbound exchanges. Foreign students studying at UMY come from 31 countries in Asia, Europe, Africa, America and Australia, while UMY students participate in student exchange programs at partner universities from 20 countries around the world.

Another achievement of UMY at the international level is that more than 40% of scientific publications in reputable journals in the last 5 years are also the result of collaboration with foreign partners.

“This increase occurred because UMY was optimizing online activities amidst the ongoing impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. Until now, requests for cooperation from foreign universities continue to grow,” explained Mega.

Chulalongkorn University develops an automated vaccine filling machine

The Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University has developed an automated vaccine filling machine that can fill AstraZeneca vaccine into syringes with precision, speed, and safety, helping to increase the number of vaccinated people by 20 percent.

The prototype is now operating at Chula Vaccination Center and more machines are planned to be built to support frontline medical personnel in many vaccination centers soon.

Mass vaccination for a large population can pose as a major problem that requires immediate attention to contain the spread of COVID-19 as soon as possible. However, there are limitations. AstraZeneca vaccine comes in multi-dose vials that have to be drawn into syringes in equal amounts.  The medical personnel is overwhelmed with the daunting task of vaccinating a large number of people each day.

These are the problems that the Faculty of Engineering tried to address with the development of an automated vaccine filling machine that ensures the precision of the draw, thereby increasing the number of vaccinated recipients by 20 percent, as well as relieving the burden of medical personnel.

“At Chula Engineering, we are always innovating, and see that automation can do the work for humans in this area.  So, we invented the machine that accurately extracts 12 doses of vaccine from a vial, thus increasing the number of vaccinated people to 12 per each vial, and ensuring the accuracy of vaccine volume in every injection,” said Asst. Prof. Dr. Juthamas Ratanavaraporn,  Chairperson of the Biomedical Engineering Program, and co-developer of the automated vaccine filling machine with Lecturer Saran Keeratihatayakorn, Office of International Engineering Program Administration, Faculty of Engineering.

“Currently, vaccines are limited. The fact that we can increase vaccination by 20 per cent is extremely beneficial to the country,” Asst. Prof. Dr Juthamas emphasized.

                                   Chula's Automated Vaccine Filling Machine
                                   Chula's Automated Vaccine Filling Machine

The Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, in collaboration with the Department of Medical Sciences, Ministry of Health and various companies from the private sector developed the machine to be safe and free from contamination at maximum efficiency.  Most importantly, it can easily be operated by only one non-medical operator.

“Staff will place 12 syringes on a platform, and a vial of the vaccine on the designated spot on the conveyer belt. A vacuum nozzle will drain all the 6.5 ml. of vaccine from the vial into each of the 10-ml syringes with an air-cushion suction method, so the vaccine will not come in direct contact with the suction nozzle and there is no worry about contamination.  The syringes and needles are replaced with new ones every time, so it is safe with no contamination,” added Asst. Prof. Dr. Juthamas.

“The conveyor belt allows the vaccine to be filled into syringes continuously and quickly. It takes about 4 minutes to fill, then the syringes are capped with injection needles, and placed on vaccine trays, ready for immediate injection. This greatly relieves the burden of the frontline medical personnel, reduces the time required for this step, and increases the vaccination by 20 percent or 1,700 additional doses per day.”

Asst. Prof. Dr. Juthamas said that this concept can be applied to other alternative vaccines that are packaged in multiple doses as well.  At present, the prototype is already being piloted at the Chula Vaccination Center. Asst. Prof. Dr. Juthamas revealed that a plan is underway to produce another 100 units to distribute to large vaccination centers that give more than 1,000 doses of vaccination per day, such as the  Bang Sue Central Station or provincial hospitals. In addition, talks about exporting this innovation to neighboring countries that use similar vaccines are in the works, and details are being worked out with the Ministry of Public Health.  Moreover, the automated vaccine filling machine can also be adapted to work with other mRNA vaccines such as the Pfizer vaccine.  The researchers are working on using the same concept with some adjustments.

Chitkara University ranks 10th in the Top 50 State Private Universities’ by Outlook-ICARE India’s Top University Rankings 2021

Chitkara University has been ranked 10th while Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh has been ranked 26th among ‘Top 50 State Private Universities’ by Outlook-ICARE India’s Top University Rankings 2021.

Chitkara University, Punjab has been ranked 10th with an overall score of 474.75 out of 1000. The university scored 202.4 in Academic and Research Excellence, 98.2 in Industry Interface and Placement, 60.27 in Infrastructure and Facilities, 94.18 Governance and Admissions and 19.62 in Diversity and Outreach.

Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh, on the other hand, has been ranked 26th in ‘Top 50 State Private Universities’ by Outlook-ICARE India’s Top University Rankings 2021 with an overall score of 413.78 out of 1000. Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh scored 191.4 in Academic and Research Excellence, 87.83 in Industry Interface and Placement, 54.07 in Infrastructure and Facilities, 65.23 in Governance and Admissions and 15.25 in Diversity and Outreach.

Outlook’s annual ranking of the top 50 state private universities in India is based on several parameters such as academic & research excellence, industry interface & placement, infrastructure & facilities, governance & admissions, and diversity & outreach. The outlook draws on data from NIRF, AISHE, AICTE, NAAC, and other organisations that require institutions and websites of institutions to publish all-India rankings.

Different categories of metrics are evaluated objectively based on the basis of institutions performing against each other in the same category. Most importantly, to re-emphasize, the evaluations were based on objective data, most of which were derived from zero reliance on reliable third-party sources and voluntary submissions.

The ranking of India’s top universities by Outlook magazine aims to help students in the college selection process and make an informed choice to find the best colleges in the country for themselves.

Chitkara University had topped the charts in India’s best colleges in several categories, including Hotel Management, Architecture, Media, Engineering, BCA, and BBA, in Outlook Magazine’s rankings which were released in August 2021.

SPbPU scientists develop an efficient generator

Researchers from Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (SPbPU) in collaboration with an industrial partner elaborated a thermoelectric generator of new generation, which is ten times more efficient than its analogs currently available on the market. The final product will be implemented by an industrial partner at the end of 2021. The project is conducted within the framework of the program World-class research center “Advanced digital technologies” of SPbPU.

A thermoelectric generator is a device that converts thermal energy into electrical. This topic is crucial, especially due to the global decarbonization trend. Scientists of SPbPU developed a concept of the generator based on a complex carbon nanostructure. In the heating process, the quantum electrodynamic processes occur, which trigger thermoelectric generation.

“We heat the structure which is created in a certain way and has a complex stoichiometry. Due to heating, the interaction of electronic subsystem and structural lattice is launched. As a result, the carbon nanostructure created by us begins to generate electrons. As a result of such a quantum-physical interaction under thermal exposure, the electric current appears, ”notes Olga Kvashenkina, Director of the Scientific and Technical Center “Neuroprediction of Materials and Technologies of the Electronic Industry” (World-class research center “Advanced digital technologies” of SPbPU).

The research team completed theoretical studies devoted to the efficiency of the device. Scientists created a digital model and conducted digital tests, which significantly reduced the time of technology development. Then the simulation results were verified in the course of experiments carried out using atomic force microscopes, various types of spectrometers, and a set of research equipment established specifically for this development. Currently, the project is at the stage of hardware prototype. The device has a small size (5х2 millimeters, 1 millimeter in height).

“The use of the thermoelectric generator is crucial not only for domestic use but also for the industry. For example, a device is placed on the surface of the turbine engine heated up to 1500 degrees, and this heat, turning into electrical energy, is transferred to sensors designed to monitor the state of this engine”, mentioned Olga Kvashenkina.

The expert added: “As for domestic use, now we are working to ensure that our development can charge the devices with low energy consumption such as electronic clocks, watering systems for indoor plants, and similar devices. In the future, we will strive to establish the portable thermoelectric chargers for mobile phones”.

According to scientists, the heat from the central heating system will be enough to generate sufficient current to charge household appliances. It is assumed that a thermoelectric generator should be installed near the heating system, and the obtained electricity will be transferred to the electrical wiring and charge small devices. Due to its small size, the device can be portable. One of the key points is the safety of this system for both the user and the electronic equipment connected to this device.

The system is designed for operation at very high temperatures since the created carbon nanostructure is extremely heat-resistant. This is an undoubted advantage for the use of the device in the industry. Moreover, the refractory body for the device can be developed for industrial application if required. For domestic use, the temperature of the room heating system will be sufficient for the device to generate electricity, no special requirements for materials of the device’s body will be needed, therefore, the device can be made financially affordable for ordinary consumers.

Now scientists are preparing two patents for inventions.

Scientist at St Petersburg University discover the possible reason of mammoth extinction in Siberia

An international group of scientists from the USA, the UK, Canada, Denmark, Germany, France, Norway, Sweden, China and Russia including researchers from St Petersburg University have found that an abrupt climate change caused the extinction of mammoths in Siberia 12,000 years ago. The findings are published in the scientific journal Nature.

Scientists performed a metagenomics analysis of ancient environmental DNA (eDNA) of plants and animals recovered from sediments at the sites distributed across much of the Arctic covering the past 50,000 years. Multiple remains enabled the scientists not only to learn more about the representatives of the ancient megafauna, but also find the reasons of their extinction.

The woolly mammoth is an extinct species of the ancient ancestors of elephants that appeared about 450 years ago in the territory of modern Siberia and became globally extinct about 4 thousand years ago. The meat of mammals was used as food for early humans, while the skeleton and tusks were utilised in the construction of houses and weapons. For a long time, it was considered that human hunting caused the extinction of mammoths. However, scientists determined that the main reason was an abrupt climate change.

The research showed that the animals became extinct due to the lack of food caused by melting ices of the Arctic. Eske Willerslev, Professor of St. John’s College at the University of Cambridge, Director of University of Copenhagen’s Centre of Excellence GeoGenetics explained that the reason of the mammal extinction was a dramatic climate change. Ice melt in the Arctic caused increased humidity, formation of lakes, rivers and swamps and almost complete extinction of vegetation that served as food to mammoths. Large animals were unable to adapt promptly to the scarce ratio after the prominent landscape change. Moreover, trees and swamp plants occupied the mammoth grazing areas after the warming.

‘The ecosystem changed and the reduced plant biomass could not feed herds of mammoths anymore. We demonstrated that the climate change and, particularly, precipitation directly affects the vegetation, while people had no impact whatsoever,’ explained Yucheng Wang, researcher of the Department of Zoology at the University of Cambridge.

A group of scientists at St Petersburg University works on reconstructing the development of climate and environment based on the study of lakes and lake sediments. The researchers at St Petersburg University presented samples of quaternary sediments obtained during the excavation at Severnaya Zemlya Archipelago and Taimyr Peninsula. These data have contributed to the collection of materials from 535 locations in the Arctic.

The findings based on the international scientific research demonstrated that the woolly mammoth and its ancestors inhabited all continents apart from Australia and South America. Previously, it was considered that the population survived the end of the last ice age in small areas along the coastline of Siberia and Alaska in Wrangel Island and St. Paul Island. However, recent research has shown that they actually lived for longer periods of time in other areas. Notably, the breeds of mammoths in both islands were closely related despite their geographical segregation.

‘Modern methods allow the scientists to determine DNA traces of various animals and plants, for instance, in lake sediments and along the hydrographic water basins previously inhabited by these organisms. This is a powerful tool to reconstruct the habitat of distinct species, the character of vegetation, the composition of fauna in specific regions and, ultimately, the development of climate and the environment as a whole,’ said Grigory Fedorov, Associate Professor at the Department of Geomorphology, St Petersburg University.

A large number of collected DNA samples allowed for the scientists to create a map of the mammal distribution as well as demonstrate the dynamics of the population extinction. The experts managed to prove that after the last glacier period (the Late Pleistocene that completed 12,000 years ago) the mammoth habitat significantly reduced, however, they survived in various regions of the Arctic and lived much longer than previously presumed. Thus, according to the recent data, woolly mammoths lived up to the Holocene – a modern geological epoch of the Quaternary period that followed the Pleistocene about 12,000 years ago.

Thammasat University partners with ALT to develop smart city model

The Faculty of Architecture and Planning, Thammasat University, joined with ALT in organizing academic cooperation to develop model areas or smart technologies aimed at creating a model area for environments and smart buildings in addition to granting smart city innovation research funds for building up to real application at the community level and leading to smart city development in the future.

Assoc. Prof. Asan Suwannarit, Dean, Faculty of Architecture and Planning, Thammasat University, stated, “In cooperating with ALT Telecom Public Company Limited to organize academic cooperation projects to develop model areas and smart technologies, ALT supplied the Modular Data Center developed by ALT along with installing equipment and information in the area of innovations, telecommunications and smart communication networks. The project is now complete and ready for use.”

“The goal of the research is to have a model of an innovation that can create impact in the future for buildings, communities, neighbourhoods or cities. All three topics of the research may be inventions or innovations in terms of systems and services needed for use in real situations. These innovations are scalable and can be developed for use in business to meet the smart city goals of ALT and the government sector in the future”, said Assoc. Prof. Asan.

Mr Prin Chakrit, Director of Business Development, ALT Telecom Public Company Limited or ALT revealed that the company is working with the Faculty of Architecture and Planning, Thammasat University, in an academic cooperative project to develop model areas and smart technologies with the aim of researching and developing the area of the Faculty of Architecture and Planning as a model area for the environment and smart buildings.

This cooperation will create a proper research and learning environment for students and academics along with combining real practice and the ability to design and develop technologies in the fields of industry, technology and commerce to develop smart city models in the future.

“The company is cooperating with the Faculty to select research on innovations related to smart city research. The company will then use the research to develop and work in the area of the Company’s innovations and technology to meet the needs of agencies in the public and private sectors,” added Mr Prin.