From Waste to Rupiah (Wealth)

Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) conducted a Community Service Program in Pakam Village, Batu Bara, through focus group discussions (FGD) and community training & development held at the Hall of the Cooperative and Small and Medium Enterprises Office of Batu Bara Regency.

This community service program is part of Desa Binaan USU's Program, carried out by a group of Faculty of Social and Political Sciences lecturers from various academic programs. The program is titled “Development of Village Regulations on Household Waste Management and Small Business Operations to Support Economic Empowerment in Pakam Village.”

Desa Binaan USU's Program is a community service program run by the Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) with the aim of developing village potential through various empowerment activities. The program involves students and lecturers from various disciplines to provide solutions to problems in the villages and improve the quality of life of the villagers.

This series of community service activities consists of training and development programs for housewives, who are organized into groups of workers involved in the processing of shellfish waste. Additionally, the development of village regulations on household waste management is being undertaken to support the local economy. The FGD activity was conducted to explore the aspirations of local government officials and relevant parties to align perceptions regarding the formulation of village regulations on household waste management and small businesses to support community economic empowerment in Pakam Village.

This FGD invited relevant parties such as local governments, sub-districts, and districts, with a total of 17 participants. The training and development activities themselves were attended by 19 participants, predominantly housewives. The service team is led by Dra. Februati Trimurni, M.Si., Ph.D., with members comprising FISIP USU lecturers from various disciplines (programs of study), namely Dr. Muhammad Arifin Nasution, S.Sos., Wiro Oktavius Ginting, S.Sos., M.Si., Dra. Dara Aisyah, M.Si., Ph.D., and Siti Hazzah Nur. R, S.Sos., M.AP., from the Public Administration program. Additionally, there are Dr. Yovita Sabarina Sitepu, S.Sos., M.Si. from the Communication Studies program and Dr. Onan Marakali Siregar, S.Sos., M.Si from the Business Administration Program.

Dra. Februati Trimurni, M.Si., Ph.D., as the head of the community service program, explained that the initiative to draft village regulations and empower the community arose from community complaints about waste and the potential that exists. “The society’s complaints about waste reached us (the community service team), and we also saw potential here. Additionally, I had previously conducted a similar community service project, so we chose this village,” she said in an interview. Key points discussed in the FGD included an analysis of the village’s situation and potential, the presentation of solutions both regulatory and empowerment-related, and discussions regarding the Village Regulation (PerDes) presented by Dra. Februati Trimurni, M.Si., Ph.D., and Dr. Onan Marakali Siregar, S.Sos., M.Si.

Ratna Dewi (housewife) as a participant in the training and development program facilitated by this community service initiative also shared her insights on the journey of the waste processing process they have undertaken. Ratna explained that this program has had a significant impact on coastal women, both economically and in terms of fostering social connections. Ratna also expressed her hope that this activity could be conducted again by Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU) with an increased number of working women, given the outcomes of this community service initiative.

Drs. Bambang Hadi Suprapto, M.Si., as the Assistant for Economy and Development at the Batu Bara Regency Secretariat, who was present to delivering opening remarks and kick off the FGD, shared his hopes following the completion of this activity. “We hope this activity can make Pakam Village a pioneer for other villages. We also need academic support to identify the basic potential and opportunities that can be managed, of course through a commitment to build synergy with USU,” Bambang said in his remarks. The activity received high enthusiasm from the community and participants in the training and empowerment program.